Ka Ike ana o ke kukulu ana o ka hau i huiia

ʻO ka mea hana hau i hoʻohui ʻia he mea hana hau maʻamau -hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā manawa like ʻole, e like me nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, nā hale kūʻai nui, nā hale meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Aia i loko o nā ʻāpana he nui, me nā compressors, condensers, evaporators, throttle valves, etc.

1. Komi

ʻO ka compressor kekahi o nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka mea hana hau i hoʻohui ʻia, nona ke kuleana no ka hoʻoomi ʻana i ka pahu hau i loko o -kiekie puʻe kinoea. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā compressors i nā piston compressors a me rotary compressors. He kūpono nā piston compressors i nā mea hana hau liʻiliʻi, a ua kūpono nā compressors rotary no nā mea hana hau nui.

2. Mea hookuonoono

ʻO ka condenser kekahi mea nui o ka mea hana hau i hoʻohui ʻia. ʻO kāna hana nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaʻalili ʻana i ka wela -kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe-puʻi kinoea i loko o ka wai i hiki ke hana hou ʻia. ʻO ka mea o ka condenser ka maʻamau o nā paipu keleawe a me nā flakes alumini.

3. Evaporator

Aia ka evaporator i loko o ka mea hana hau a ʻo ia ka ʻāpana kahi e hoʻoheheʻe ai ka pahu hau. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka mea hoʻopīpī i ka pahu hau i ke kinoea kiʻekiʻe a me ke kinoea kiʻekiʻe, e komo ka mea hoʻomaha i ka evaporator ma o ka pahu hoʻonui a i ʻole throttle valve, kahi e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai i loko o kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa-peʻe kinoea kinoea, a laila e komo i ka wela mai ke ea a puni.

4. ʻO ka pahu throttle

ʻO ka valve throttle he valve hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kaomi o loko o ka pahu hau. ʻO kēia ka mea e kūpono ai ka mahana a me ke kaomi o ka refrigerant ma ka puka no nā pono hana o ka mea hana hau. Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia nā pahu throttle i nā ʻano manual a me nā ʻano uila.